Step-by-step explanation: Step 1: In order to determine the scale factor, we divide the measurement after scaling by the same measurement before scaling. In the given graph, the preimage has a length of 3 units while the image has a length of 9 units. Step 2: So here the measurement after scaling is the length of the image which is 9 units and the measurement before scaling is the preimages length of 3 units. 9/3 = 3