OAA', OBB', and OCC' are straight lines. Triangle ABC is mapped onto Triangle A'B'C' by an enlargement with center O. What is the scale factor of enlargement.
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Answer:
(D) 2
Step-by-step explanation:
The scale factor of the enlargement of ΔABC to ΔA'B'C' is given by the ratio of the length of the corresponding sides of ΔA'B'C' and ΔABC
Therefore, we have;
[tex]The \ scale \ factor = \dfrac{Length \ of \overline {B'C'}}{Length \ of \overline {BC}} = \dfrac{Length \ of \overline {A'C'}}{Length \ of \overline {AC}} = \dfrac{Length \ of \overline {A'B'}}{Length \ of \overline {AB}}[/tex]
[tex]\dfrac{Length \ of \overline {B'C'}}{Length \ of \overline {BC}} = \dfrac{2 \ units}{1 \ unit} = 2[/tex]
[tex]\dfrac{Length \ of \overline {A'C'}}{Length \ of \overline {AC}} = \dfrac{4 \ units}{2 \ units} = 2[/tex]
[tex]\dfrac{Length \ of \overline {A'B'}}{Length \ of \overline {AB}} = \dfrac{2 \cdot \sqrt{5} \ units}{\sqrt{5} \ units} = 2[/tex]
Therefore, the scale factor = 2